The Common Law Constitution of the American Republic

A conference on the remarkable legal inheritance we possess in our common law constitution, and how we might rehabilitate its role within American law

Upcoming Event

Recent months of national bureaucratic rule via emergency orders highlight an unhappy condition long in development in American law. Our venerable legal traditions are being replaced by the dictates of expert administrators who view society, from their perch above, as a problem to be solved and controlled as a unit. This replacement vision and method of control represents a decisive turn from our common law heritage.

But what is the “common law”?

And what makes the historic American legal system that embraces common law standards and ways of thinking preferable to contemporary alternatives?

These alternatives include not only rule by experts in distant administrative agencies, but also courts impatient with tradition and Western civilization, who are anxious to declare unprecedented rights of individual autonomy that redefine personhood, family, and community institutions.

The Hale Institute is pleased to invite you to a conference presenting lectures and discussion from two common law scholars, Professor James Stoner and Professor Adam MacLeod. These scholars will elaborate the remarkable legal inheritance we possess in our common law constitution, and suggest how we might rehabilitate its role within American law.

Event
The Common Law Constitution of the American Republic
when
January 22, 2022, 9AM
Where
New Saint Andrews College (North Campus)

Lectures:
“The Good Old Common Law and the New American Founding” | Professor James Stoner

The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution are rightly seen as innovative documents, representing what James Madison called Americans' “manly spirit” not to let “a blind veneration for antiquity, for custom, or for names, to overrule the suggestions of their own good sense, the knowledge of their own situation, and the lessons of their own experience” (Federalist 14). But both documents are deeply rooted in unwritten common law, carried over from England and adjusted to American circumstances. Common law constituted no small part of American political experience at the time of the Founding and formed American common sense regarding liberty and justice.

“Discovering the Wheel: Ancient Legal Artifacts for the Age of Innovation" | Professor Adam MacLeod

Though we live in an age of moral and technological innovation, we are not very creative at problem-making. On the surface, our practical problems may look different from those confronted by Americans one hundred or three hundred years ago. But they are essentially the same. Our common law is the repository of centuries’ worth of solutions to recurring practical problems. It is full of norms and institutions that we can use to solve our most pressing problems today.

Panel discussion and Q&A will follow the lectures.

Conference is free and open to the public.

There is no cost to register but registration is required. Registration deadline is January 20th.

Sign up for the event Register now

Jeff Shafer

Jeff Shafer is Director of the Hale Institute. He graduated with honors from the Regent University School of Law in 1995. Early in his legal career, he operated a general practice firm in Cincinnati with a particular emphasis on criminal defense litigation. Thereafter, he practiced in the law partnership of Langdon & Shafer, focusing on elections law and civil constitutional cases. From 2005 to 2020 he served as Senior Counsel with Alliance Defending Freedom at its Washington, D.C. and Scottsdale, Arizona offices. Mr. Shafer has litigated public interest cases in federal and state trial and appellate courts throughout the United States, as well as developing academic and advocacy initiatives on matters of policy concern. Outside of the courtroom, he has addressed a wide array of audiences in academic and community venues, in the US and abroad, on matters of legal and cultural interest.

James R. Stoner, Jr.

James R. Stoner, Jr. is the Hermann Moyse, Jr., Professor and Director of the Eric Voegelin Institute in the Department of Political Science at Louisiana State University. He is the author of Common-Law Liberty (Kansas, 2003) and Common Law and Liberal Theory (Kansas, 1992), and co-editor of four books, most recently The Political Thought of the Civil War (Kansas 2018). He earned his A.B. from Middlebury College and his M.A. and Ph.D. from Harvard University and has been a visiting professor and fellow in the James Madison Program at Princeton University. He has taught at LSU since 1988.

Adam J. MacLeod

Adam MacLeod is Professor of Law at Faulkner University, Jones School of Law and Research Fellow of the Center for Religion, Culture, and Democracy. He is author or co-editor of four books, including the fourth edition of Christie and Martin's Jurisprudence.

About

The Hale Institute at New Saint Andrews College is dedicated to the study and discussion of law in its substance, grounding, and effects on persons and community. The Institute carries out its mission both through course study within the college curriculum and in wider public discourse through publication and symposia.

The Institute recalls and honors the example and contributions of the great seventeenth-century English jurist Sir Matthew Hale (1609-1676). Hale served as a barrister, Member of Parliament, judge of the Court of Common Pleas, Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer, and Lord Chief Justice of the King’s Bench. Hale’s formidable scholarly output treated not only jurisprudence, but theology, philosophy, history, and the sciences. Sir William Searle Holdsworth in his multi-volume History of English Law, summarized the unanimous verdict of Hale’s biographers that he was “the most learned, the most able, the most honorable man to be found in the profession of law” in his time.

Our Mission

The Hale Institute seeks to advance public understanding of our common law heritage, American constitutionalism, and precepts of law vital to a just social order; to serve as a convener of scholars and policy professionals for fruitful deliberation on matters of legal moment; and to prepare students for advanced study or vocation in law and policy. The Institute’s aims are informed by the Christian faith in the Reformed tradition and directed to the end of empowering persons to honor God and love neighbor through promoting the conditions and institutions of political liberty and civic virtue.

Jeff Shafer

Jeff Shafer is Director of the Hale Institute. He graduated with honors from the Regent University School of Law in 1995. Early in his legal career, he operated a general practice firm in Cincinnati with a particular emphasis on criminal defense litigation. Thereafter, he practiced in the law partnership of Langdon & Shafer, focusing on elections law and civil constitutional cases. From 2005 to 2020 he served as Senior Counsel with Alliance Defending Freedom at its Washington, D.C. and Scottsdale, Arizona offices. Mr. Shafer has litigated public interest cases in federal and state trial and appellate courts throughout the United States, as well as developing academic and advocacy initiatives on matters of policy concern. Outside of the courtroom, he has addressed a wide array of audiences in academic and community venues, in the US and abroad, on matters of legal and cultural interest.